Archive for the ‘Home Improvement’ Category
Is your home too too cold in the winter and too hot in the summer? Our tips
Foil type radiant barrier insulation
Insulation technology using a radiant barrier has matured over the years to where you can keep your home cool in the summer and warm in the winter and save money to boot. In the summer the sun heats your roof and the heat transfers into your attic, there will be two approaches to handle this heat: employ fiberglass insulation, or employ radiant barrier insulation. Ordinary insulation absorbs some of the attic heat, but a great deal of it goes into the rooms below. Having a reflective side, the radiant barrier sends 97% of the heat back to the roof, so you can avoid turning on the air conditioner.
Even when the temperatures drop in the wintertime the radiant barrier reflects the heat back into the house, saving on energy costs. A material that gives support such as cardboard, kraft paper, or plywood sheathing is thinly coated with aluminum, and the result is radiant barrier insulation. Some radiant barrier insulation is reinforced with fiber to add strength and make it easier to install. Bubble insulation, which is a bubble material sandwiched in between two metal plates, is inferior to radiant barrier, as the bubble material could lose air over time causing the metal plates to touch.
Solar attic fans will help cut energy costs
The hotter the attic gets, the hotter the house stays, and attic heat remains well into the night in hot summer months, so the most efficient attic cooling system gets the hot air moving throughout the space. Inclement weather does not have any impact on a good attic fan that keeps circulating air throughout the space under any conditions. Because the sun is free, the only cost you have will be the purchase of the fan, which will make it a lot more economical than typical electric fans. Just like the old-fashioned electric fans, solar fans are controlled by a thermostat, so there are no concerns about turning it on or off. The best solar fans are constructed of durable metal with no plastic components which can degrade in a hot summer like plastic fans will. Solar fan technology has photovoltaic cells arrayed on a solar panel and works as smoothly and cost-effectively as other kinds of solar technology. Since solar fans have no emissions they are gentle to the environment, plus they will be simple to install, a boon to your comfort level, and easy on your pocketbook.
The category of home heating, cooling and insulation is quite extensive and there can be a wide variety of websites which cover a specific topic. Here are a couple of suggestions that can help. This link leads to more information concerning spray foam insulation. Want more information about energy efficient space heaters? Then Buy Energy Efficient Space Heaters should be of help. Other posts relating to home heating, cooling and insulation and residential insulation are located at Buy Home Insulation.
Tips for home heating and air conditioning
Radiant heating
Nowadays, radiant heat can be the most economical, dependable, environmentally friendly, and comfortable way to heat your home, and systems utilizing infrared heat have become quite popular. Based on the radiant heat technology one chooses, the ceilings, floors and walls are heated by either electricity or a hot liquid, which warms the items that are close by and then transfers to the air. Traditional forced-air heating systems function in a different way by blowing hot air into an area, however this heats the air by the ceiling far more than the air toward the floor. After considering your needs, you may choose either liquid or electric radiant heating systems. Hot liquid systems pump hot water or oil through a series of pipes, whereas electric systems consist of a a series of cables which are heated when energized. Properly known as hydronic heating systems, hot liquid radiant systems consist of a a network of tubes laid out over cement floor slabs, or are sandwiched between plywood sheets. Nowadays, hot air type radiant systems are outdated (the Romans perfected them) and rarely used because air is inefficient as a medium and cannot store large amounts of heat.
Radiant home heating
Utilizing water to produce radiant heat is a technology that has been in vogue since the common use of hot water radiators in the 1940′s, but using water for cooling has only become viable fairly recently. Hydronic radiant heat uses hot water or steam to heat a surface which then warms the objects or individuals in the immediate area, rather than just heating the air around an object, which is what occurs with conventional heating systems. The application of radiant cooling is more involved than radiant heating, and requires cooler surfaces to absorb the heat produced by a warm body. Both cooling and heating systems using hydronic radiation involve an array of pipes built into the ceiling, floor, or walls where hot or cold water is constantly circulated. The most effective radiant heating systems are in the floor where the heat always rises, while the most efficient cooling systems are in the ceiling where the rising heat is more readily absorbed. Radiant cooling systems are more difficult to install than radiant heating systems, as you have to handle the humidity and the necessity to supply fresh air and ventilation. Conventional heating and cooling systems, which force hot or cold air into the room through ducts, are not as energy efficient as radiant systems, which will cool or warm you directly. Installation of a hydronic heating or cooling system will probably be beyond the ability of most do-it-yourself home improvement practitioners, and normally requires an HVAC contractor.
The inquiry into home heating, cooling and insulation must encompass a lot of different subjects. The links below will bring you to additional sites that could be relevant to your interest. The following link will take you to information regarding electric radiant flooring. This link will also lead you to a site relating to gas furnaces. Other posts about home heating, cooling and insulation and home heating can be found on Home Heating With Radiators.
Home improvement for the do-it-yourselfer
Installing crown molding will add an elegant look to a home
Crown molding is the name given to the interior design accent which consists of trim installed around a room where the wall and the ceiling meet, producing an elegant “crown” effect. Conventional crown molding is made of wood, and although wood products can be expensive and relatively difficult to install, the elegance it brings into your home is priceless. If your budget will not allow for the purchase and installment of wood crown molding, you have an excellent alternative in faux crown molding, the easy to install and less expensive products made of polyurethane or Styrofoam which look exactly like wood trim. Unless you have the tools and skills needed to install wood crown molding, the job is best given to professionals, as the wood needs to be cut and fit with accuracy and attached with screws or nails. With faux crown molding, however, you can easily mount it yourself, as it is typically manufactured with peel-and-stick adhesives which you attach to the wall and ceiling and maintain in place until the adhesive dries. Faux crown molding is not only much lighter than wood, but the pre-cut corners relieve you of the need to use a mitre saw for the corner pieces, which must go on first before the middle pieces. If you choose faux crown molding you need to grasp the differences between polyurethane and Styrofoam products, which are not alike and need to be dealt with differently. Polyurethane is slightly more costly than Styrofoam, but you can use any paint on it you want, but Styrofoam requires latex paint since oil-based paint will melt it.
Styrofoam molding
Styrofoam crown molding is the most effective choice to convey the look of genuine wood trim into your abode without depleting your bank account. Lightweight and painless to set in place, Styrofoam molding does not need the specialized tools genuine wood demands, and yet it looks just like actual wood! Employing a few common household tools you will be able to handily attach the Styrofoam to the wall with an adhesive, typically the peel-and-stick variety. When you put up Styrofoam molding, first figure out the number of corners you will be working with, then measure wall lengths precisely. As soon as you have the measurements taken, begin with the attachment of the inside and outside corner molding, and then position the remaining wall pieces in place. It is important to abide by the manufacturer’s instruction manual to the letter, and pay particular attention to the position of the molding as the adhesive dries to make sure it stays on straight as it dries. There are many styles of Styrofoam molding in the marketplace and they all require latex paint because oil-based paints can melt Styrofoam. Once you have installed the Styrofoam crown molding and adequately painted it you will witness the difference it makes in the beauty and elegance of your home.
There are a lot of other websites that deal with general home improvement issues. For example, when you are interested in insulating paints, then Buy Insulating Paint will have plenty of valuable advice. Need additional information about do it yourself fix it? Then Do-It-Yourself Fixit should be of help. Additionally, one might have questions concerning basement remodeling and might find Easy Basement Remodeling to be of help. The last home upgrades internet site is Wrapped In Duct Tape which has information on duct tape. I know you will discover this website to be very instructive.
Plumbing advice
Tankless hot water heaters
Why settle for the limited hot water a old-fashioned hot water tank stores when an instant hot water heater will provide as much hot water as you and your family need? Instant water heaters, also normally classified as as on-demand or instantaneous heaters, are tankless and run only when you want hot water. Although simple installation is a characteristic of any instant hot water heater (especially when compared to tank heaters), electric instant heaters are the simplest to set up since you do not need to vent them.
Cold showers are a common event with conventional hot water heaters, because once everyone else in your family (or apartment building) has taken a shower the whole tank has to re-heat. Traditional hot water heaters have one advantage over instant water heaters in that you don’t need to wait for the water to warm up, but with instant water heaters it depends on how cold the water is before you begin to heat it up. Instant hot water heaters function about 2 hours a day, unlike the 24 hours that is required to maintain the temperature in a traditional hot water tank, which means a 20% – 50% savings on your energy bills. Two basic types of instant water heaters are available, gas powered and electric models, although gas-powered heaters can prove to be more cost-effective than electric heaters, gas heaters must have proper ventilation. Old fashioned hot water tanks often cause scalding injuries, so instant hot water heaters will not only be more cost-efficient than tank systems, but more environmentally responsible, convenient, comfortable, and safe.
Commercial water heaters
To keep from purchasing the wrong commercial water heater, it pays to do some homework before you buy. A particularly important choice you will need to make is what kind of fuel you will use to power the unit. The choices include gas, oil and electricity, and each type of fuel has its benefits and drawbacks based on the costs to buy and run the unit. The size of the unit will play a significant role in determining if it will meet your needs. There is a limit to the amount of water any unit can handle at any given time so you need to make sure it can meet your peak usage needs. A lot of businesses such as restaurants and motels will see big variations in usage depending on how busy they are. Many of the newer units feature improved energy efficiency and are rated on their ability to conserve energy while at the same time meeting your needs.
So you can’t find the amount of detailed information you require from the above articles? Maybe the following sites will be more appropriate. You can follow this link to learn about drinking water treatment. Need further advice about farmhouse sinks? If so, Farmhouse Sinks On Sale should be of help. Or a person might have questions concerning corner sinks and will find New Corner Sinks to be of help.
Suggestions for pouring concrete
How to build concrete steps
Steps made of of concrete are more economical than wooden steps for the reason that they are low upkeep, and when they develop cracks, they are fairly straightforward to fix. To get started, you must make a frame made of wood, pouring in a layer of gravel, tamping the gravel down, then fill the frame with cement. Knowing how to fabricate them will be an expertise worth having, even if the work itself may be strenuous and exhausting. Among the tools and materials you must have to construct your concrete steps include concrete mix, gravel, 2-by-4 lumber, a hammer, a tamper, half-inch plywood, a finishing trowel, an edge trowel and cooking spray. You will also need a wheelbarrow for preparing the concrete, or you may rent a portable cement mixer. You will want to make certain the steps are leveled and surfaced properly to preclude potential hazards such as the accumulation of water, which can make the them slippery or icy depending on how cold the weather gets. Specific brands of paint should be used to paint your new steps, so when you decide to do it, slip-proof paint is the type of paint most recommended.
Concrete protection
Several of the top motivators for using concrete coatings include safeguarding a slab from deterioration, appearance, chemical resistance, non-skid performance, and ease of upkeep. Your initial task should be to assess the state of the concrete and patching and cleaning the areas that require it.
The next task is to ascertain which kinds of abuse your concrete will most likely be exposed to, because this will affect which type of concrete coating will work best. Some of the main issues faced by concrete are chemicals, abrasion, impact, and thermal shock. Other aspects which could influence which brand of concrete coating is appropriate for you include appearance, installation requirements, and the expected life span of the surface.
You will have many distinct choices when it comes to installing a concrete coating. The most commonly used polymers are polyurethanes and epoxies. Urethanes have a very low permeability and should make a great pick in case you are looking for waterproofing abilities. Nearly all urethanes will contain solvents. Epoxy concrete coatings are solvent-free and work nicely for chemical and abrasion resistance. They are a perfect pick for crack repair, for toppings, and for overlays. Newer formulations of concrete coatings are manufactured from an epoxy urethane mixture that provides excellent thermal and stress reduction and excellent impact resistance. Once you have selected the best product you will need to figure out an adequate thickness, which ranges from a light covering to a thick topping. Additionally it is important to determine whether or not you would like the floor to be attractive and if you desire a glossy or textured finish.
When assessing the overall cost you must be concerned that often low-cost systems do not supply the kind of protection you really require and might end up being more expensive in the long run. Being a conscientious property owner, you will need to maintain the concrete as you would any other part of your house.
If the above topics were helpful, you will also get additional information regarding residential concrete on these similar Internet sites. As an example, if you are interested in concrete restoration, then Concrete Restoration Planning has plenty of useful information. Do you also have interest in decorative concrete? If so, Create Decorative Concrete can help. Additionally, you might need to read more about basement waterproofing. If that is the case, Home Basement Waterproofing will have the essential information.
Advice on kitchen and bathroom plumbing
Bathroom faucets and fixtures
The size and number of the holes in the vanity or sink must specify which basic type of faucet you put in, single piece or split set. The single piece faucet connects the hot and cold water outlets as one, while the split set has separate hot and cold outlets. The simplicity with which new faucets are installed is entirely dependant on if the sink is new, in which case installation is done easily prior to putting in the sink, or if the sink has previously been installed, the new faucets will have to be installed from underneath. Shiny chrome has become the material of choice nowadays for new faucets, since they don’t scratch or show wear and tear, and are easily cleaned with soap and water. Probably the biggest on-going maintenance headache is leaking faucets, which can be bothersome and expensive, but after you’ve found out the type of valve needing replacement, the job will be simple. Ball, cartridge, compression and disc valves are the most frequent types of household faucet valves restricting the flow of water. Before you head over to the nearest plumbing supply to obtain the parts for your leaky faucet, look for the instruction booklet that came with the faucet, as having it might make the task easier. In addition, shower injuries have occurred in occurrences where variations in water temperature produce scalding or thermal shock, so the US Government mandates pressure-balance valves for showers and tubs in new homes.
Upgrading your decor with gourmet bathroom and kitchen faucets
Kitchen and bathroom faucets involve much more than delivering hot and cold water these days, as drab, old-fashioned spigots have been increasingly replaced by well designed and attractive plumbing fixtures that spruce up the decor of the kitchen or bathroom. You can buy gourmet faucets in a dazzling array of styles, designs, and finishes built out of such materials as stainless steel, nickel, brass, copper, porcelain, and chrome. The material and style you choose depends on the interior decor plan you have established, as some materials like polished chrome or stainless steel are best suited to a modern decor, while bronze or porcelain blend in better with traditional decor. Two of the biggest advantages of swapping out old faucets are the relative cost-effectiveness of gourmet plumbing fixtures, and the relative ease with which they are installed, as it only requires about 15 minutes for a professional plumber to replace a faucet. The finish on new faucets are also available in a variety that includes natural, weathered, polished, brushed and even black, so you will have a lot to think about besides choosing between knobs and handles. The least expensive faucet, polished chrome, is also the most popular material, but it is probably not the best choice in terms of decorative value. The Internet is the best place to start hunting for suitable faucets, but you should plan a visit to the local plumbing or home improvement store to look into these faucets hands-on. Gourmet faucets have become so innovative that you can get them with water filters built into the faucet itself, and also buy anti-scalding valves that will not let the water get too hot.
The subject of home plumbing is quite large and there are a wide array of sites which address a specific topic. Here are a few recommendations that should be helpful. For example, if you have an interest in diy plumbing, then DIY Plumbing Guide has plenty of useful information. A different website is Xink Kitchen Sinks which will post information and suggestions involving copper kitchen sinks.
Installing and maintaining the concrete on your property
Concrete forms
A walk across the grounds of any home will usually reveal something created from concrete molds. Walkways, concrete countertops and house and lawn decorations are among the objects created from concrete molds. Making them could be a do-it-yourself project if a couple of straightforward procedures are adhered to.
When mixing cement for molds, determine if a cement mixer is necessary for the project or if you will be able to get by with mixing the cement by hand in a wheelbarrow, which is often okay for small projects. There are two essential details to know when making concrete molds; one is to correctly establish how much cement you will need to create your mold and secondly to make sure you use cement able to withstand five thousand lbs of pressure per square inch. The next step is to mix the cement and test it for the right thickness, which should be roughly the consistency of oatmeal. In case it is too lumpy put water in the concrete mix to bring it to the best thickness. Finally, pour the mixed concrete into the mold and allow it to sit for a day or so before removing it from the mold.
Restoring your homes concrete
Any combination of severe weather and regular wear and tear could cause damage to concrete structures over the course of several years. Since concrete is produced with a substantial water content it might generate gaps as the water slowly evaporates, leaving the material weakened. Among the concrete structures vulnerable to strain from heavy use and hard weather are bridges, highways, sidewalks, driveways, and the backyard patios of dynamic households. The degree to which concrete is damaged hinges on how much time the damage is permitted to continue, the effect of hard weather, and how much wear and tear it regularly sustains. With a private home it is important to act on the first sign of cracks in any concrete structure by using a sealing agent or concrete patch. It isn’t beyond anyone’s capability to perform this project, as all that is needed is a trip to a home improvement store for the right tools and equipment. In instances of serious damage it is probably beyond the ability of most people to replace the concrete, in which case a professional contractor should be called.
There are quite a few different websites that address residential concrete issues. For example, when you are interested in concrete sealers, then Best Concrete Sealers has plenty of valuable information. Another resource is Buy Concrete Forms which has suggestions involving concrete forms for sale.
Ideas for maintaining a comfortable temperature
Heat most room with a propane space heater
If you must warm a smaller room or living space, propane space heaters are the way to go as long as you know how, when and where to use them correctly to avoid mishaps. Refer to the operating instruction manual for any new propane heater you get, since there may be restrictions placed on them by landlords or other interested parties. Propane heaters come in two basic types: radiant heaters, which warm the items in a room before it heats the air, and circulation heaters, which heat the air first and then blow it into the room. Safety conditions while using propane heaters should lead you to mount the heater on a wall to stop pets and small children from coming into contact with them, and a lot of heaters have automatic shut-off features which activate once the room reaches a preset temperature. When the heater is too big for your room or living space it can quickly overheat the room. On the other hand, if the heater is under powered there could be areas of the room that remain cold. Indoor heaters should only be used for indoors, and outdoor heaters should never be used indoors because they emit high amounts of carbon monoxide. For safety reasons, it will be vitally important that you don’t store flammable liquids close to a heater, and you must not leave the heater turned on or unattended whenever you are sleeping. Purchasing a new propane heater is always the wise choice, since that used heater you obtained from your grandpa violates modern safety codes.
Make your patio comfortable during the winter months with a portable propane heater
Whether you put them out on the balcony, patio, or deck, portable propane heaters are cost-effective sources of outdoor heat, but propane is also a source of critical safety concerns. Most portable propane heaters are designed strictly for outdoor use, although ventless radiant propane heaters are available for indoor applications, but always look into the manufacturer instructions and local safety codes before using them. Although there might be a similarity between different models of propane heaters, you should never think that the operational procedures are the same for every model. Allow the instructions in the owner’s manual to lead you through the installation of your propane heater, and be sure you don’t cut any corners. The area of your balcony, patio, or deck will help you figure out which model of heater suits your need, a decision also shaped by your budget and safety issues. Tipping accidents can readily occur if you neglect to insure the stability the heater, especially if you have bigger pets or smaller children who are overly active and heedless. Always keep in mind that the exact same thing that makes portable heaters so handy, the ability to move them around, also makes them dangerous if not managed with maximum care. Always be on the cautious side and keep an open space of three feet in front of the heaters, and never allow flammable material to get close to it.
If you found the above topics of value, you might also run across more suggestions regarding home heating, cooling and insulation on these similar websites. Click on this link to learn about underfloor heating. Different posts about home heating, cooling and insulation and diy heating will be available on Easy DIY Heating.